中英文西安大雁塔導(dǎo)游詞
西安大雁塔導(dǎo)游詞英文范文
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m your local guide . Here we arrive at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This is the Cultural coordinate of the Qujiang New District and a Landmark Building in the ancient city of Xi'an. The sceneries are including the big wild goose pagoda, the da ci’en temple and the south and north squares.
In the center of the south square is the bronze statue of Monk Xuan Zang.Wearing a cassock, holding the staff, presenting a imposing appearance, we can simplely imagine , the master xuan zang are on a hard journey , firmly in pursuit of truth. Behind it are the da ci’en temple and the big wild goose pagoda.玄奘銅像 Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. Then, Crown Prince Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, in order to commemorate his mother, sponsored a repair project on the temple and named it Da Ci’en Temple.
It was a typical Mahayana temple for the royal family. The Da Ci’en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built in the Ming Dynasty. But now it covers only one seventh of the original area it did in the Tang Dynasty.大慈恩寺來(lái)名 損毀 再建
Now look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it “Shan men” means mountain gate. In the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.三門(mén)
Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are the (characteristic) landmarks of a temple. They were used to mark time for the monks in the temple. The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk.鐘鼓樓
The Great Hall is the center of the temple. Inside it, there are three buddhas of Sakyamuni.
The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means the truth and law. The one on the west side is called Baoshen Buddha, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha. 大雄寶殿
After we visiting the great hall, we come to another core building--- the doctrine chamber(法堂)where the amitabha buddha is worshiped. It is said that at the word of the amitabha buddha, one will be led to paradise upon his death. This rubbing is called “xuan zang on his way back to chang’ an”. (負(fù)芨圖) With rolls of scriptures on his back, a pair of straw sandals on his feet and an oil lamp on top of the rolls, xuan zang is making his way back to the capital.
Well, let’s know something about the famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India studying Buddhism. And when he came back to Chang’an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes of Buddhist scriptures. His “travel in the western regions” was based on what he had witnessed in about 128 countries and regions. And Xuan zang stayed in the da ci’en temple for 12years and translated more than 1000 volumes of buddhist scriptures. In prise of the master’s dedication to buddhism, emperor tai zong and the crown prince li zhi respectively built two famous tablets for him. 玄奘簡(jiǎn)介 經(jīng)書(shū) 兩個(gè)碑
Now we come to the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a five-story construction. And then it increased to be ten stories. But the war made the pagoda almost to ruins, so it was rebuilt with a seven-story structure. This pagoda is an architectural marvel. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement in between. It’s indeed a good reflection of people’s wisdom and talent in ancient China.//大雁塔的結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)介
Well, Engraving autographs on the walls of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda became the custom in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the successful candidates who passed the imperial examinations would climb up the pagoda and write poems and inscriptions to indicate that he would have a soaring career in the future. The poem from the famous poet bai juyi is especially widely known by us. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.雁塔題名
On the top you can have a bird’s view of Xi’an and also a view of the gardens around. To the north of the pagoda, there is the largest public square in Xi’an and also in China. Everyday we can see the largest music fountain playing there at a certain time. The square is also surrounded by architectural imitations of Tang Dynasty. What’s more, it is not only provides citizens with leisure space, but also improves the environment and enhances the overall image of the city. 南廣場(chǎng)
Not far from the pagoda, we can see another beautiful garden that is the Tang Paradise. It is a cultural theme park in the Tang style of an original royal garden. It has many new records: the largest movie on water screen in the world, the first theme park of five senses which includes sight, sound, taste, touch and smell (五感主題公園), the biggest outdoor fragrance project (室外芳香工程) in the world ad the biggest reproduction of the Tang royal garden in China. If you are interest in that, we can also have a visit this afternoon. 大唐芙蓉園
Ok, everyone, so much for this today. We still have some free time. We’ll leave at 2 o’clock, so please do not be late! And I’ll stay here, if you have any questions, you can ask me. By the way, watch your step please! Ok, it’s your turn. You can look around and enjoy yourselves. Thank you for lestening.
西安大雁塔導(dǎo)游詞中文譯文
大雁塔
女士們，先生們，早上好。我是你當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游。我們到了大雁塔。這是曲江新區(qū)的文化坐標(biāo)，是古城中的地標(biāo)性建筑，是一個(gè)典型的建筑。景點(diǎn)包括大雁塔、大慈恩寺和南、北廣場(chǎng)。
在南廣場(chǎng)中心的Monk Xuan Zang銅像，身穿袈裟，手持杖，呈現(xiàn)氣宇軒昂，我們可以簡(jiǎn)單的想象，玄奘法師是一個(gè)艱難的旅程，堅(jiān)定地追求真理。它的背后是大慈恩寺和大雁塔。玄奘銅像始建于隋代，寺廟叫午樓寺。然后，李志王儲(chǔ)的唐代，為了紀(jì)念他的母親，發(fā)起一個(gè)寺廟的維修項(xiàng)目并將其命名為大慈恩寺。
這是典型的馬哈艷阿神廟。大慈恩寺是唐末戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)破壞。只有寶塔完好無(wú)損。廟中現(xiàn)存的建筑是明朝建造的。但現(xiàn)在它只包括原來(lái)的七分之一區(qū)也在唐代。大慈恩寺來(lái)名損毀再建
現(xiàn)在看3大門(mén)正門(mén)。在中國(guó)，我們稱(chēng)之為“山人”，意思是山門(mén)。在古代的佛教寺廟通常建在山上。三門(mén)
向北走，有兩座小建筑。東邊的那座房子有一個(gè)鐘，西邊的那個(gè)房子有一個(gè)鼓。鐘鼓樓是寺廟的標(biāo)志性建筑。他們被用來(lái)紀(jì)念寺廟里的僧人。電話鈴響在上午和鼓擊鐘鼓樓黃昏。
大殿是殿的中心。里面有三尊釋迦牟尼佛。
在中間的一個(gè)叫Fashen Buddha，這意味著事實(shí)和法律。西側(cè)的一個(gè)叫Baoshen Buddha，東面的一個(gè)叫Yingshen Buddha。大雄寶殿
我們參觀大廳后，我們來(lái)到另一個(gè)核心建筑——論室(法堂)在阿彌陀佛崇拜。據(jù)說(shuō)，在阿彌陀佛的話，會(huì)導(dǎo)致在他死后的天堂。這種摩擦被稱(chēng)為“玄奘在返回常的路上”。(負(fù)芨圖)與卷經(jīng)文在他的背上，他的腳上的卷著一盞油燈，一雙草鞋，玄奘是使他的方式回到首都。
好吧，讓我們來(lái)了解一下中國(guó)歷史上著名的和尚宣臧。他既是偉大的翻譯家又是旅行家。他曾在印度學(xué)習(xí)佛教17年。當(dāng)他回到長(zhǎng)安，他收回了600多卷佛經(jīng)。他的“西域之旅”是基于他在128個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)所目睹的。和宣臧呆在大慈恩寺12年，翻譯了1000多卷佛經(jīng)。在師父對(duì)佛教的奉獻(xiàn)中，唐太宗和王儲(chǔ)李志分別為他造了兩個(gè)著名的牌位。玄奘簡(jiǎn)介經(jīng)書(shū)兩個(gè)碑
現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)到大雁塔腳下。原來(lái)寶塔是一五層樓。然后增加到十個(gè)故事。但是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)使這座塔幾乎成了廢墟，所以它被重建為一七層結(jié)構(gòu)。這座寶塔是建筑的奇跡。它是用幾層磚砌成的，但中間沒(méi)有水泥。它確實(shí)是中國(guó)古代人民的智慧和才華的一個(gè)很好的反映。/大雁塔的結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)介
在大雁塔的墻上刻上親筆簽名成為中唐的習(xí)俗。所有通過(guò)科舉考試的成功者都會(huì)爬上寶塔，寫(xiě)詩(shī)和題詞，以表明他將來(lái)會(huì)有一個(gè)騰飛的事業(yè)。著名詩(shī)人白居易的'詩(shī)特別廣為人知�，F(xiàn)在我們還可以爬塔和享受老資本的視線。雁塔題名
在頂部你可以鳥(niǎo)瞰西安，也可以看到周?chē)幕▓@景色。在塔北，有最大的公共廣場(chǎng)在西安，也在中國(guó)。每天我們都能看到在某個(gè)時(shí)間播放的最大的音樂(lè)噴泉。廣場(chǎng)也被唐代建筑模仿包圍著。更重要的是，它不僅為市民提供休閑空間，而且改善環(huán)境，提高城市整體形象。南廣場(chǎng)
不遠(yuǎn)處的寶塔，我們可以看到另一個(gè)美麗的花園，是大唐天堂。這是一個(gè)文化主題公園在唐風(fēng)格的原始皇家花園。它有許多新紀(jì)錄：世界上最大的水屏幕電影，五感官包括視覺(jué)、聲音、味道的第一個(gè)主題公園，觸覺(jué)和嗅覺(jué)(五感主題公園)，室外芳香項(xiàng)目(室外芳香工程)在世界廣告在中國(guó)唐代皇家園林最大的繁殖。如果你對(duì)此感興趣的話，我們今天下午也可以去看一看。大唐芙蓉園
好的，各位，今天這么多。我們還有一些空閑時(shí)間。我們二點(diǎn)出發(fā)，所以請(qǐng)不要遲到!我會(huì)留在這里，如果你有任何問(wèn)題，你可以問(wèn)我。順便說(shuō)一句，請(qǐng)注意你的腳步!好吧，輪到你了。你可以四處看看，享受自己。謝謝。
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